What can a New York landlord deduct from the security deposit?
New York generally allows deductions for: unpaid rent, damage beyond normal wear and tear, cleaning beyond normal, and costs to comply with the lease (e.g. carpet cleaning if required). NOT allowed: normal wear and tear (scuffs, minor nail holes, fading), repainting because paint is old, pre-existing damage (unless documented at move-in), and upgrades. Bad-faith deductions can trigger penalties: Failure to provide the itemized statement within 14 days forfeits the landlord's right to retain any part of the deposit.
Source: GOL 7-108(1-a)(e)
This is an informational answer based on GOL 7-108(1-a)(e) as of early 2026. It is not legal advice. Housing law changes year to year and local ordinances (especially in rent-controlled or rent-stabilized cities) can override or add to state law. For contested cases, consult a New York-licensed attorney.