How is a California notice to quit delivered to the tenant?
California typically permits three service methods: personal delivery (handing the notice directly to the tenant), substituted service (handing it to a competent adult at the residence and mailing a copy), and posting plus mailing (posting the notice on the door and sending a copy by first-class mail). Certified mail alone is usually NOT sufficient on its own; the statute requires a physical delivery component. Service must be documented: a written declaration of service stating the date, time, place, and method, signed by the server. Improper service is the single most common reason eviction cases are dismissed in California. The notice period (3 days for pay-or-quit under CCP 1161(2), 30 days for no-fault termination (60 for tenancies over 1 year) under AB 1482) starts running on the day after service.
Source: California eviction service rules
This is an informational answer based on California eviction service rules as of early 2026. It is not legal advice. Housing law changes year to year and local ordinances (especially in rent-controlled or rent-stabilized cities) can override or add to state law. For contested cases, consult a California-licensed attorney.